Diseases
Rickettsia
Bacteria of the genus Rickettsia belong to the family Rickettsiaceae and are organisms found in many ticks, fleas, mites, and lice, serving as vectors (carriers) for them.
Symbionts and pathogens
Rickettsia bacteria are classified within the family Rickettsiaceae. They are known for their symbiotic relationship with various arthropods, including ticks, fleas, mites, and lice, which serve as vectors for them. These tiny organisms are obligate intracellular parasites, meaning they depend on the cells of a host to survive and replicate.
A notable characteristic of Rickettsia is their ability to cause diseases in humans and other animals. Some species, such as Rickettsia rickettsii, are the cause of serious illnesses like Rocky Mountain spotted fever and Mediterranean spotted fever. These diseases can lead to life-threatening conditions if not recognized and treated promptly.
Despite their potentially dangerous nature, Rickettsiae also play an important ecological role as they can infect a variety of vertebrates and invertebrates. Their complex interaction with hosts and vectors presents a fascinating area of research that provides insights into the dynamics of pathogens and their effects on ecosystems.
Our tests
Appropriate for Rickettsia
Analytes (Measurands) marked with a * are not accredited. **Note: This procedure is not available in the USA.
Further informations
Rickettsia
Rickettsia conorii (Boutonneuse Fever), R. rickettsia (RMSF), R. helvetica, R. slovaca, R. prowazekii (gram-negative, obligate intracellular in endothelial cells).
Rodent, dogs, humans, Ixodes ricinus, Ixodes scapularis, Dermacentor reticulatus.
incubation time: 5-7 days
Fever, nausea, vomiting, severe headache, lymphadenitis, exanthema.
peri-/myocarditis, kidney insufficiency, pneumonia, encephalitis, gastrointestinal bleedings, anemia, hepatitis, myalgia
